Nephrolepis falcata, Fishtail

Fishtail fern has unusual green fronds with forked, fishtail-shaped leaflets and can grow 2–3 feet tall. Great for filtered shade and containers; maintain moisture and protect from frost.

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Description

Fishtail fern (Nephrolepis falcata) stands out for its green fronds with distinctive forked, fishtail-like leaflet tips. It makes an interesting tropical accent for shaded patios, porch containers, and bright indoor rooms. Mature plants may grow approximately 2–3 feet tall and 1–2 feet wide, depending on growing conditions.

Provide bright indirect light or filtered shade and a rich, airy potting mix that drains well while holding some moisture. Water thoroughly when the surface begins to dry, keeping roots from becoming either bone-dry or waterlogged. Alabama’s humid summers suit this fern, but shield it from strong afternoon sun and drying winds. A dilute fertilizer during the growing season is sufficient. Fishtail fern is frost-sensitive (commonly listed for Zones 10–12), so move it indoors before cold weather in most of the Southeast.